November 17, 2025

malay.today

New Norm New Thinking

Human Governance: The Essence of Sustainability and Barakah

In today’s fast-paced world, governance is often associated with laws, regulations, and policies. However, true governance especially in human-centered institutions must be rooted in deeper values that shape ethical decision-making and long-term sustainability. This is where the concept of Human Governance becomes critical. Unlike corporate governance, which primarily focuses on compliance and structure, human governance emphasises moral integrity, spiritual consciousness, and the alignment of actions with higher ethical standards.

At its core, effective human governance is built on Iman (faith), Ikhsan (excellence), Istiqamah (steadfastness), Ikhlas (sincerity), and Itqan (perfection in work) five essential principles that ensure sustainability and barakah (divine blessings) in any endeavor, be it business, leadership, or societal development.

1. Iman: The Foundation of Trust and Responsibility

Iman, or faith, is not just a personal conviction but a guiding principle in leadership and decision making. A leader or organisation grounded in iman operates with a sense of accountability to a higher power, ensuring that their actions align with ethical and moral values. Trust, which is a cornerstone of sustainable organisations, can only exist when leaders govern with sincerity and uphold their responsibilities with integrity.

A corporate leader who governs with iman will prioritise fairness, transparency, and the well-being of employees and stakeholders over short-term profits. A government official with strong iman will ensure that policies benefit the people rather than serve personal or elite interests. Without iman, governance becomes self-serving and corrupt, leading to short-lived successes but long-term instability.

2. Ikhsan: Excellence as a Standard

Ikhsan means going beyond what is required it is about striving for excellence in every action, whether in governance, business, or community service. When applied to governance, ikhsan ensures that leaders and institutions do not merely comply with the minimum standards but instead aspire to be the best version of themselves.

For instance, an organisation with an ikhsan-driven culture will not just meet environmental sustainability regulations but will proactively seek to reduce waste, innovate eco-friendly solutions, and uplift communities through responsible business practices. The pursuit of excellence leads to continuous improvement and innovation, essential for long-term success and sustainability.

3. Istiqamah: The Strength of Steadfastness

One of the greatest challenges in governance whether personal, corporate, or national, is consistency. Istiqamah refers to steadfastness in holding onto principles despite difficulties and temptations. Many organisations and leaders start with strong ethical commitments but falter over time due to external pressures or the lure of material gain.

A leader with istiqamah will maintain their ethical stance regardless of political shifts or economic downturns. This quality ensures resilience, as organisations or societies that uphold their principles will eventually gain long-term trust and credibility. Sustainability is impossible without istiqamah without it, values are compromised, and barakah (blessings) is lost.

4. Ikhlas: Sincerity in Purpose

Ikhlas, or sincerity, is the hidden force behind true success. A system or leadership built on ikhlas ensures that all efforts are directed towards achieving meaningful and just outcomes, rather than seeking power, recognition, or material gain. Governance with ikhlas results in policies, decisions, and business practices that prioritise the greater good over personal interests.

For example, an entrepreneur who operates with ikhlas will focus on creating genuine value for society rather than just maximising profits. A government that practices ikhlas will design policies that benefit all citizens rather than favoring certain groups. Without sincerity, governance becomes transactional, short-term, and ultimately destructive.

5. Itqan: Perfection in Work and Execution

The concept of itqan emphasises the importance of doing things with precision, skill, and excellence. In governance, this means that systems, policies, and leadership decisions should be well thought out, well executed, and continuously refined.

A leader with itqan ensures that governance is not just about making the right policies but also implementing them effectively. In business, itqan translates into producing high-quality products and services. In public service, itqan ensures efficiency, effectiveness, and the best use of resources.

Many failures in governance whether in businesses, governments, or institutions, stem from a lack of itqan. Policies are drafted but not implemented properly. Plans are made but executed poorly. A commitment to itqan ensures that good ideas translate into good results.

The Link to Sustainability and Barakah

When human governance is based on Iman, Ikhsan, Istiqamah, Ikhlas, and Itqan, it naturally leads to sustainability both in material success and ethical endurance. Sustainability is not just about protecting the environment or managing resources efficiently, it is about building systems, organisations, and communities that can thrive for generations without corruption, oppression, or depletion of ethical values.

Moreover, such governance attracts barakah, the divine blessings that lead to unexpected abundance, success, and stability. In contrast, governance that is corrupt, dishonest, or unjust may achieve short-term gains but will ultimately crumble due to the absence of barakah.

Conclusion

Human governance is not just about compliance with rules but about governing with a conscience. When governance is infused with Iman, Ikhsan, Istiqamah, Ikhlas, and Itqan, it ensures not only ethical leadership but also long-term sustainability and divine blessings (barakah).

In today’s world, where institutions often crumble due to greed and short-sighted decisions, it is time to return to human governance as the foundation for a just, sustainable, and blessed future. By embracing these values, individuals, businesses, and nations can build legacies that endure beyond their time leaving behind not just wealth, but wisdom, trust, and barakah for future generations.